ֱ (London School of Economics) (Minouche Shafik) What We Owe Each Other å ְ оϴ.
ֵ 츮 ΰ ο ְ ư ߿ϴٴ å Դϴ.
ȸ(social contract) ξİ ߴ شٰ մϴ.
ڴ ֱ ϴ ȸ ο ȸ ʿ伺 ϴٰ մϴ.
ȭ, AI Ȯ, ȭ, ȭ ο ȸ ʿ伺 ̴ ۿϰ ִٴ .
, , ȯ, , ι 鿡 ο ȸ Ʋ ν 츮 ϴ ִٰ մϴ.
ο ȸ Ʋ ִ ֽϴ.
δ Ǵ ̳ ȸ ڿ λ , ٽþ ߱ ش(stakeholder) а ϴ µ Ѵٴ Դϴ.
ȭ ȸ ִ ȸ ǵ ߿ϴٰ մϴ.
ο ȸ ü ο ּ ȣ(minimum protection) ϰ, 쿡 ȸ ü δϰ ϸ, ɷ¿ ̿ ǥ ʿ ڱ ϵ 䱸ϴ ̶ մϴ.
ϰ л ο ý Ǽν ϰ ų ִٴ Դϴ.
å 鼭 ο빮 ô λ ־ϴ.
ϳ ̱ Ʈ(F. Roosevelt) ν ֽϴ.
ȸ ϴ ָӴϸ εϰ ־İ ƴմϴ. 鿡 ư ־İ Դϴ.
(The test of our progress is not whether we add more to the abundance of those who have much; it is whether we provide enough for those who have too little.)
Դϱ?
ֱ Ӽ 뼱 ⸶ڸ ϰ ˴ϴ.
ȸ ñؼ Դϴ.
Ӽ 빰 ϰ ϴٴ , ּ ġ 빰 ϴٸ 츮 ȸ ϰ ?
ϳ λ ο빮 (Beveridge Report) κп Դϴ.
ƽõ 1942 (from cradle to grave) ȣ ǥǴ ȸ ٰ å.
ȸ Ǽ ִĿ ö ϰ ֽϴ.
ʹ ̶ ״ ο մϴ.
κ ȸ ׳ ־ ͵ ƴϴ. װ ο Ѵ. ο ̱ ų ü ʿϴ. 켱 ǰ ϰ ̸ غϷ Ⱑ ʿϴ. 츮 ̷ Ӱ ( Ⱓ 츮 װ Ű ) ̻ ų䵵 ʿϴ. ư Ư ̳ ι ذ踦 ʿϴ ü ̴.
(Freedom from want cannot be forced on a democracy or given to a democracy. It must be won by them. Winning it needs courage and faith and a sense of national unity; courage to face facts and difficulties and overcome them; faith in our future and in the ideals of fair-play and freedom for which century after century our forefathers were prepared to die; a sense of national unity of overriding the interests of any class or section.)
ȸ û ο ȸ ǹϴ ̾ϴ.
ȸ Ǽ ¥ ־ ƴϰ ο ߸ Ѵٴ ϰ ֽϴ.
ο ʴ´ٸ ȸ Ǽ ٴ Ը ֽϴ.
̰ ȸ 츮Ե ƴ ϴ.
츮 ȸ ϴ.
Ȥ 츮 ȸ ʹ ٴ ߸ ϴ ϴ.
ִ ǥ ֵ 츮 ȸ OECD ؿ ġ մϴ.
߽ڸ ǥ OECD ֽϴ.
(ڷ Ʈ ʿ Ʈ Ѵ ص ũ иմϴ.)
ȸ Ǽ ؼ ̿ ߸ , ߸ ο ̰ܾ߸ մϴ.
ٷ ̰ 츮 տ մϴ.
ֵ 츮 ΰ ο ְ ư ߿ϴٴ å Դϴ.
ȸ(social contract) ξİ ߴ شٰ մϴ.
ڴ ֱ ϴ ȸ ο ȸ ʿ伺 ϴٰ մϴ.
ȭ, AI Ȯ, ȭ, ȭ ο ȸ ʿ伺 ̴ ۿϰ ִٴ .
, , ȯ, , ι 鿡 ο ȸ Ʋ ν 츮 ϴ ִٰ մϴ.
ο ȸ Ʋ ִ ֽϴ.
δ Ǵ ̳ ȸ ڿ λ , ٽþ ߱ ش(stakeholder) а ϴ µ Ѵٴ Դϴ.
ȭ ȸ ִ ȸ ǵ ߿ϴٰ մϴ.
ο ȸ ü ο ּ ȣ(minimum protection) ϰ, 쿡 ȸ ü δϰ ϸ, ɷ¿ ̿ ǥ ʿ ڱ ϵ 䱸ϴ ̶ մϴ.
ϰ л ο ý Ǽν ϰ ų ִٴ Դϴ.
å 鼭 ο빮 ô λ ־ϴ.
ϳ ̱ Ʈ(F. Roosevelt) ν ֽϴ.
ȸ ϴ ָӴϸ εϰ ־İ ƴմϴ. 鿡 ư ־İ Դϴ.
(The test of our progress is not whether we add more to the abundance of those who have much; it is whether we provide enough for those who have too little.)
Դϱ?
ֱ Ӽ 뼱 ⸶ڸ ϰ ˴ϴ.
ȸ ñؼ Դϴ.
Ӽ 빰 ϰ ϴٴ , ּ ġ 빰 ϴٸ 츮 ȸ ϰ ?
ϳ λ ο빮 (Beveridge Report) κп Դϴ.
ƽõ 1942 (from cradle to grave) ȣ ǥǴ ȸ ٰ å.
ȸ Ǽ ִĿ ö ϰ ֽϴ.
ʹ ̶ ״ ο մϴ.
κ ȸ ׳ ־ ͵ ƴϴ. װ ο Ѵ. ο ̱ ų ü ʿϴ. 켱 ǰ ϰ ̸ غϷ Ⱑ ʿϴ. 츮 ̷ Ӱ ( Ⱓ 츮 װ Ű ) ̻ ų䵵 ʿϴ. ư Ư ̳ ι ذ踦 ʿϴ ü ̴.
(Freedom from want cannot be forced on a democracy or given to a democracy. It must be won by them. Winning it needs courage and faith and a sense of national unity; courage to face facts and difficulties and overcome them; faith in our future and in the ideals of fair-play and freedom for which century after century our forefathers were prepared to die; a sense of national unity of overriding the interests of any class or section.)
ȸ û ο ȸ ǹϴ ̾ϴ.
ȸ Ǽ ¥ ־ ƴϰ ο ߸ Ѵٴ ϰ ֽϴ.
ο ʴ´ٸ ȸ Ǽ ٴ Ը ֽϴ.
̰ ȸ 츮Ե ƴ ϴ.
츮 ȸ ϴ.
Ȥ 츮 ȸ ʹ ٴ ߸ ϴ ϴ.
ִ ǥ ֵ 츮 ȸ OECD ؿ ġ մϴ.
߽ڸ ǥ OECD ֽϴ.
(ڷ Ʈ ʿ Ʈ Ѵ ص ũ иմϴ.)
ȸ Ǽ ؼ ̿ ߸ , ߸ ο ̰ܾ߸ մϴ.
ٷ ̰ 츮 տ մϴ.