ֱ (London School of Economics) (Minouche Shafik) What We Owe Each Other å ְ оϴ.
ֵ 츮 ΰ ο ְ ư ߿ϴٴ å Դϴ.
׷  ȸ(social contract) ξİ  ߴ شٰ մϴ.

ڴ ֱ ޺ϴ ȸ ο ȸ ʿ伺 ϴٰ մϴ.
ȭ, AI Ȯ, ȭ, ȭ ο ȸ ʿ伺 ̴ ۿϰ ִٴ .
, , ȯ, , ι 鿡 ο ȸ Ʋ ν 츮 ϴ ִٰ մϴ.

ο ȸ Ʋ ִ ֽϴ.
δ Ǵ ̳ ׸ ȸ ڿ λ , ٽþ ߱  ش(stakeholder) а ϴ µ Ѵٴ Դϴ.
޼ ȭ ȸ ִ ȸ ǵ ߿ϴٰ մϴ.

ο ȸ ü ο ּ ȣ(minimum protection) ϰ,  쿡 ȸ ü δϰ ϸ, ɷ¿ ̿ ǥ ޼ ʿ ڱ ⿩ϵ 䱸ϴ ̶ մϴ.
ϰ л ο ý Ǽν ϰ ų ִٴ Դϴ.

å 鼭 ο빮 ô λ ־ϴ.
ϳ ̱ Ʈ(F. Roosevelt) ν ֽϴ.

ȸ ϴ ָӴϸ 󸶳 εϰ ־İ ƴմϴ. 鿡 ư ־İ Դϴ.

(The test of our progress is not whether we add more to the abundance of those who have much; it is whether we provide enough for those who have too little.)

󸶳 Դϱ?
񿡼 ֱ Ӽ 뼱 ⸶ڸ ϰ ˴ϴ.
ȸ ñؼ Դϴ.
Ӽ 빰 ⿡ ϰ ϴٴ , ּ ġ 빰 ϴٸ 츮 ȸ  ϰ ?

ϳ λ ο빮 (Beveridge Report) κп Դϴ.
ƽõ 1942⿡ (from cradle to grave) ȣ ǥǴ ȸ ٰ å.
׿ ȸ  Ǽ ִĿ ö ϰ ֽϴ.
ʹ ̶ ״ ο մϴ.

κ ȸ ׳ ־ ͵ ƴϴ. װ ο  Ѵ. ο򿡼 ̱ ų ׸ ü ʿϴ. 켱 ǰ ϰ ̸ غϷ Ⱑ ʿϴ. 츮 ̷ ׸ Ӱ ( Ⱓ 츮 װ Ű ) ̻ ų䵵 ʿϴ. ư Ư ̳ ι ذ踦 ʿϴ ü  ̴.

(Freedom from want cannot be forced on a democracy or given to a democracy. It must be won by them. Winning it needs courage and faith and a sense of national unity; courage to face facts and difficulties and overcome them; faith in our future and in the ideals of fair-play and freedom for which century after century our forefathers were prepared to die; a sense of national unity of overriding the interests of any class or section.)


ȸ û ο ȸ ǹϴ ̾ϴ.
׿ ȸ Ǽ ¥ ־ ƴϰ ο ߸ Ѵٴ ϰ ֽϴ.
ο ʴ´ٸ ȸ Ǽ ٴ Ը ֽϴ.

̰ ȸ  츮Ե ƴ ϴ.
츮 ȸ ϴ.
Ȥ 츮 ȸ ʹ ٴ ߸ ϴ ϴ.

׷ ִ ǥ ֵ 츮 ȸ OECD ؿ ġ մϴ.
߽ڸ ǥ OECD ֽϴ.
(ڷ Ʈ ʿ Ʈ Ѵ ص ũ ޶ иմϴ.)
ȸ Ǽ ؼ ̿ ߸ , ߸ ο򿡼 ̰ܾ߸ մϴ.
ٷ ̰ 츮 տ մϴ.


2021/09/18

Ͻ Դϴ. ׷ --- ̾ ī ʹ Դϴ. ̺ Ȥ ô뵵 Ŀ Ե Ҹ ŵ ؾ߰ڳ׿. ׻ մϴ. ߼ ʽÿ.

ر

2021/09/18

ſ ߼

2021/09/18

̱ ϳ׿... ̷п ѱ ڵ ׵ ޹ó ޾ƾ ⼺ е Ҷ ȯ갨 µ Դϴ. ° ѱ ڵ κ й踦 ϴ°ɱ?

̵θ

2021/09/18

߼ ŭ,,,,, ø ð Ͻñ ϴ,,,,,,, ߼ ǽʽÿ

ر

2021/09/18

̵θ

83

2021/09/23

Ͻ ̽ŵ, 츮 常 ص ȸǷ ư Ÿϴ. Ư ַ ̶ ü ü ϴ óϴ ׷ ϴ.

ر

2021/09/23

׷ ϴ ׳ ſ